Hitler's New Command Structure and the Road to Defeat  
A Study through Field Marshals Kesselring, Rommel and Model
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ISBN: 9781036106966
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An examination of three exceptional German field marshals—Kesselring, Rommel, and Model—highlighting their skills and challenges amid Hitler's shifting loyalties.

As the war progressed Hitler did not need obedient bureaucrats like Keitel, failures like Paulus and was paranoid about having military leaders who were loyal. The three field marshals in this book were amongst the best.

Field Marshal Kesselring gained a reputation in Italy as an expert in defense, and his Allied code name was The Emperor. Kesselring was diplomatic, charming, known as Smiling Albert, but convicted as a war criminal which may not have happened had it not been for the bitter partisan war. Field Marshal Rommel is surrounded by myths which need disentangling. He possessed exceptional qualities of command and leadership, with personal courage and determination, but had problems caused by two major reasons. The first was his relentless ambition, which prevented him from self-criticism and self-evaluation. The second was his meteoric rise in command, and like many other commanders driven by ambition.

Field Marshal Model when on the battlefield led his men so well it is surprising that little is known of him. He fought defensive battles in a way hardly matched by any other German general. He had the immense capability of keeping his nerve, but his skills as a commander, were not matched by the sort of personality which may have given him a similar status as with Rommel, and not helped by challenging Hitler. Model had a reputation of being so tough even Hitler claimed he would not want to serve under him, he was known as the Frontschwein (front-line pig).
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An examination of three exceptional German field marshals—Kesselring, Rommel, and Model—highlighting their skills and challenges amid Hitler's shifting loyalties.

As the war progressed Hitler did not need obedient bureaucrats like Keitel, failures like Paulus and was paranoid about having military leaders who were loyal. The three field marshals in this book were amongst the best.

Field Marshal Kesselring gained a reputation in Italy as an expert in defense, and his Allied code name was The Emperor. Kesselring was diplomatic, charming, known as Smiling Albert, but convicted as a war criminal which may not have happened had it not been for the bitter partisan war. Field Marshal Rommel is surrounded by myths which need disentangling. He possessed exceptional qualities of command and leadership, with personal courage and determination, but had problems caused by two major reasons. The first was his relentless ambition, which prevented him from self-criticism and self-evaluation. The second was his meteoric rise in command, and like many other commanders driven by ambition.

Field Marshal Model when on the battlefield led his men so well it is surprising that little is known of him. He fought defensive battles in a way hardly matched by any other German general. He had the immense capability of keeping his nerve, but his skills as a commander, were not matched by the sort of personality which may have given him a similar status as with Rommel, and not helped by challenging Hitler. Model had a reputation of being so tough even Hitler claimed he would not want to serve under him, he was known as the Frontschwein (front-line pig).
Table of contents
  • Cover
  • Title
  • Copyright
  • Contents
  • Introduction
  • Field Marshal Albert Kesselring: Master of Defence and War Criminal
    • Chapter 1 The Young Man
      • Early Life
      • The Great War 1914–18
      • Chaos and Disorder 1918–1922
    • Chapter 2 The Interbellum Years
      • Serving in the Reichswehr, 1922–1937
      • Kesselring, the Nazis, and War Plans
      • Kesselring, Luftwaffe Administration, 1933–37
    • Chapter 3 Luftwaffe Command
      • Kesselring, Luftwaffe Command, 1937–1941
      • Strategic/Tactical Bombing
      • Kesselring in Battles of France and Britain
      • Eastern Front
    • Chapter 4 North Africa
      • Southern Command 1941–1945
      • North Africa
      • Operation Torch
      • Contemporary views of Kesselring in Africa
    • Chapter 5 His Rise in Power
      • Sicily and Power Politics
      • Kesselring and Italians
      • Master of Defence, Contemporary and Historian Views
      • Kesselring and the SS
      • Military Intelligence
      • The Policy of Plunder
    • Chapter 6 Battles For Italy
      • Bari, Little Pearl Harbor
      • Gustav Line and Monte Cassino
      • Anzio
      • Rome
    • Chapter 7 North Italy and Partisans
      • Kesselring’s Loyalty
      • Retreat North
      • The Partisan War
      • Western Command
    • Chapter 8 Prison and Trial
      • Prisoner
      • The Trial
      • Commutation of Death Sentence
      • Life in Prison
      • The Politics of Release
    • Chapter 9 Once Free
      • Insensitivity to New World
      • The Veterans
      • Kesselring Mistakes
    • Chapter 10 Final Thoughts
    • Field Marshal Erwin Rommel: Reconsidering the Desert Fox
      • Chapter 1 The Younger Rommel
      • Introduction
      • The Young Officer
      • Shaping a Commander
      • Battle of Caporetto reveals Rommel’s Potential
    • Chapter 2 Rommel Grows in Recognition
      • Analysing Rommel
      • The Path to Generalship
      • Hitler on the Stage
    • Chapter 3 An Important Commander
      • The Panzer Commander
      • Summing up the 1940 Campaign
      • To North Africa
      • The Winter Battle
      • Rise to the Top
      • The Shadow of Defeat
    • Chapter 4 End Days
      • Facing Decisions
      • Rommel in the Contemporary Views
      • The Historians and the Rommel Myth
      • Final Thoughts
  • Field Marshal Walter Model: The Firefighter
    • Chapter 1 Early Life
      • The reluctant soldier
    • Chapter 2 Interbellum Years
      • Nature of his work
      • From Staff Officer to Panzer Commander
    • Chapter 3 The Second World War
      • Poland and War
      • The Rise in Command
    • Chapter 4 Top Rank
      • The New Field Marshal
      • From East to Western Front
    • Chapter 5 End Days
      • End of the Road
      • Model as seen by Others
      • Final Comments
  • Final Observations
  • Notes
  • Bibliography of Cited Works
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